Both readings from Pew Internet studies reinforce the idea that civil engagement follows other communication theory: connected nodes attract more nodes. As a person involved in their church is more likely to be recruited by someone to volunteer or participate with another organization where they will meet more people who will recruit the, and so on and so on. Basically, the more connections you have, the easier it is to make other connections. Social capital then translates into civic engagement. People involved in church groups may be more willing to be involved in organizations in general, but they also have more exposure to outside activities through organizations their church partners with or individuals they meet at church. Think of it as a more benevolent pyramid scheme.
Internet enabled devices and social media add a layer of connectedness between the individuals and the organizations. I’ve been prompted many times to attend and event by a Facebook invite or tweet to attend an event. The studies also showed that young people are more likely to use social media and be involved in more than one group. While I do believe the internet plays a role in this, I think other factors in play as well. Church members are more likely to have families which explains their involvement with sports groups and young people have more free time (no families/kids yet) to be involved with organizations.
Lastly, the graduate reading on the topic of political discussions in online forums confirmed what I’ve already suspected. Political groups online are likely to have a homogeneous group, at least in their political views, so not much constructive or bridging discourse takes place in these environments. However, take a look at the comments sections of CNN or the Commercial Appeal and its like I’m paying 1000 political correspondents to give me their opinion. Political discussions take place in everyday lives, in almost every situation, so it correlates that these discussions would take place online outside of political forums.
You bring up some great points about the secondary benefits of being involved in a church organization. While most people hopefully don’t go to church strictly to get more involved in their community and for networking, it does allow us to meet on a common ground and hopefully discover that we share other common interests.
I like you point regarding church organizations. Online groups and SNSs maybe a different way to bring people in and on the religious path they should be on. Many people state they do not attend church because they do not want to be bother or feel that they are not ready. Online regilious groups provides them with the opportunity to get the knowledge they need and connect which one day may lead to a face to face meeting.
I think online communities is a great alternative for people who are nervous about meeting people for the first time. It also provides them with ability to specify the needs or wants from the community without having to wait.